At the beginning of this week, the blastocyst is partially embedded in the endometrial stroma by its embryonic pole and its two parts, the trophoblast and inner cell mass, each starts to differentiate in its own way. And human embryology means the study of pre natal development of human body. Normally the primitive streak undergoes degeneration and disappears by the end of the fourth week. Embryology is derived from greek work embryon which means unborn and logy means to study. The most important event in the second week is forming the bilaminar germ disc which consists of the primary ectoderm from epiblast and the primary endoderm from hypoblast. The skeletal system derives from the mesodermal layer of the embryonic disc. Embryology 8 in this lecture we will talk about the second week of development of the blastocyst. Formation of bilaminar germ disk epiblast hypoblast 11 outline general overview of prenatal development embryonic period phase 1 formation of bilaminar disk formation of trilaminar disk gastrulation 12. Bilaminar germ disc trilaminar germ disc ectoderm mesoderm endoderm neurulation flat neural plate formed crest, folds, and groove neural tube primary vesicles form. Differentiation of morula into blastocyst morula blastocyst 10 week 2. Thus embryology deals with the prenatal development. A epiblasthigh columnar cells adjacent to the amniotic cavity. By the end of the second week of development, the chorionic cavity enlarges, and the bilaminar embryonic disc is joined to the trophoblast by a. Bilaminar germ disc implantation the second week of development day 8 to day 14 is equivalent to the 4th week of pregnancy.
1341 1005 452 993 98 371 1104 301 440 1075 952 1429 1326 1175 886 429 251 1464 460 921 1457 1213 159 836 894 1415 943 865